翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Reverser ・ Reverser handle ・ Reversewing Pouter ・ Reversi ・ Reversibility ・ Reversible addition−fragmentation chain-transfer polymerization ・ Reversible cellular automaton ・ Reverse bite injury ・ Reverse blog ・ Reverse bluescreen ・ Reverse bounty ・ Reverse brain drain ・ Reverse breathing ・ Reverse bungee ・ Reverse charge ・ Reverse cholesterol transport ・ Reverse chronology ・ Reverse commute ・ Reverse compensation ・ Reverse computation ・ Reverse connection ・ Reverse convertible securities ・ Reverse costing ・ Reverse course ・ Reverse cowgirl ・ Reverse Cowgirl (song) ・ Reverse Cowgirl (South Park) ・ Reverse crucifix ・ Reverse curve ・ Reverse DDM Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Reverse cholesterol transport ： ウィキペディア英語版 Reverse cholesterol transport Reverse cholesterol transport is a multi-step process resulting in the net movement of cholesterol from peripheral tissues back to the liver via the plasma. Cholesterol from non-hepatic peripheral tissues is transferred to HDL by the ABCA1 (ATP-binding cassette transporter).〔http://biochemistry.med.uoc.gr/photos/kardasis_research-07.gif in ()〕 ApoA-1 acts as an acceptor, and the phospholipid component of HDL acts as a sink for the mobilised cholesterol. The cholesterol is converted to cholesteryl esters by the enzyme LCAT (lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase). The cholesteryl esters can be transferred, with the help of CETP (Cholesterylester transfer protein) in exchange for triglycerides, to other lipoproteins (such as LDL and VLDL), and these lipoproteins can be taken up by secreting unesterified cholesterol into the bile or by converting cholesterol to bile acids. Uptake of HDL2 is mediated by hepatic lipase, a special form of lipoprotein lipase found only in the liver. Hepatic lipase activity is increased by androgens and decreased by estrogens, which may account for higher concentrations of HDL2 in women. ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Reverse cholesterol transport」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.